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This is an ancient Native American village located near Collinsville in west-central Illinois. Best known for the man-made earthworks, known as Monks Mounds. The name Cahokia is that of a unrelated clan of Illiniwek that was living in the area when the first French explorers arrived in the early 17th century.

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Fast Facts

  • Possibly the first important center of the Mississippian cultures.
  • Have no set writing systems
  • Is a National Historic Site
  • Once had a population of 10,000 to 20,000
  • Name was derived from an Indian group that lived in the area at the time of French Colonization during the late seventeeth and eighteeneth centuries.
  • First intensive archaelogical investigation was carried out on this site in 1920 by Warren Moorehead. In that same year the first aerial photos were taken of the site.
 
 

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Cahokia